Varicose Treatment
Varicose veins is a condition characterised by twisted and enlarged veins and it mostly affects the veins in the legs because of the increased pressure on them due to walking and standing. Some individuals with varicose veins do not experience any pain while for others this condition causes pain and discomfort. In this condition, any vein close to the skin’s surface gets varicosed, which means it appears dark purple or blue in colour, twisted and bulging, and commonly appears like cords. If varicose veins are causing pain, the symptoms could include constant aching and a heavy feeling in the legs, a burning sensation, swelling and muscle cramping, itching around the veins, and change in the skin colour in that region. The pain gets severe after prolonged standing or sitting at one place. Here we will look at the Varicose Veins treatment, causes, and symptoms.
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Table Of Contents
Varicose Veins Treatment in Pune
What Causes Varicose Veins
Early Stage Varicose Veins Symptoms
Varicose Veins Stages
How to Get Rid of Varicose Veins on Legs?
Varicose Veins Treatment in Pune
For patients to effectively treat varicose vein issues, varicose veins treatment in Pune combines advanced medical procedures with a team of qualified dermatologists. These varicose veins treatment, ranging from techniques that are minimally invasive like endovenous laser treatment (EVLT) to conventional laser surgical approaches, aim to reduce pain, promote movement, and improve the aesthetics of your legs. At Clear Skin for varicose veins treatment in Pune, you can benefit from personalized attention and a variety of choices that meet your particular requirements, ensuring a thorough approach to varicose vein condition and overall health.
What Causes Varicose Veins
Weak or damaged valves are a reason behind varicose veins. Small valves in the veins open and close as the blood flows towards the heart and backwards. If these valves are weak or damaged, the blood may flow backwards causing the veins to twist or stretch. Since ageing causes wear and tear of the valves, which may lead to some blood flowing back into the veins and collecting there. So advancing age increases the risk of getting varicose veins. Movement aids blood flow, so sitting in the same position for a long time or standing for long, increases the risk of getting varicose veins. Obesity, though not a direct cause of varicose veins, is indeed a risk factor for getting this health condition. This is because excess weight puts pressure on the veins. Some female hormones cause the vein walls to relax. Hormonal changes during different phases in a woman’s life can cause varicose veins. This is also why women are at a greater risk of developing varicose veins than men. The causes of varicose veins in the legs can be intensified by an increase in blood volume during pregnancy. Those with a family history of varicose veins have a higher possibility of developing the same condition.
Early Stage Varicose Veins Symptoms
In the initial stage of varicose veins, some individuals experience mild pain while others experience severe pain. Blood vessels are seen through the skin. A burning sensation is experienced in the legs. Many people with this condition experience itching in the legs. The veins turn dark in colour and hard. Inflammation is seen around the veins and a heavy feeling is experienced. In the second stage of varicose veins, the inflammation increases, the ankles get stiff, legs itch and pain and discomfort is experienced while walking. Some individuals may experience muscular spasm. There is numbness in the legs. If these early stage varicose veins symptoms are left untreated, the condition may progress to the later stages, where these symptoms worsen and other symptoms like ulcers and sores may develop, causing greater discomfort.
Varicose Veins Stages
In the first stage of varicose veins, the veins of the legs turn dark in colour and appear swollen. Visible veins on legs is one of the early symptoms of this condition. Mild pain may be experienced. During stage 2, inflammation in the legs and ankles increases. It occurs due to an obstruction to the blood flow. Blood vessels on the legs are prominently seen, due to inflammation and discoloration. During the third stage of varicose veins, the skin around the veins changes to a dark brown colour and gets a leather-like texture. In stage 4 of varicose veins, ulcers and open sores may be caused. Inadequate blood circulation in the legs causes ulcers. Veins appear dark purple or blue in colour. Veins in the legs appear twisted and bulging. If the condition is painful, symptoms like pain and a heavy feeling in the legs, burning and cramping in the lower legs, itching around the veins and changes in skin colour in the region around the veins, can be seen.
How to Get Rid of Varicose Veins on Legs?
Varicose veins treatments range from using certain devices like elastic bandages and compression stockings, to medical procedures like laser therapy, sclerotherapy and radiofrequency ablation, among others. Surgical removal of the twisted veins is another option for varicose veins treatment. Exercises like aerobics that improve the blood circulation in the legs, and weight loss, to minimize the risk of varicose veins resulting from obesity, are other important self-care measures to get rid of visible veins or varicose veins on legs.
Varicose Veins Treatment Options
Elastic Bandage: They are stretchy bandages used to wrap the legs and provide support and compression. They are mostly used during recovery.
Compression Stockings: They are of elastic material and they squeeze the blood up the legs, thus helping in the prevention of swelling and blood clots.
Laser therapy: It is one of the best varicose veins treatments known.. In this procedure, light is sent into the veins which leads them to fade and disappear.
Sclerotherapy: In this procedure, the varicose veins are injected with a solution that scars and closes the veins.